<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<cvrfdoc xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/cvrf/1.1" xmlns:cvrf="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/cvrf/1.1">
  <DocumentTitle xml:lang="en">Security update for the Linux Kernel (Live Patch 64 for SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 SP5)</DocumentTitle>
  <DocumentType>SUSE Patch</DocumentType>
  <DocumentPublisher Type="Vendor">
    <ContactDetails>security@suse.de</ContactDetails>
    <IssuingAuthority>SUSE Security Team</IssuingAuthority>
  </DocumentPublisher>
  <DocumentTracking>
    <Identification>
      <ID>SUSE-SU-2026:0518-1</ID>
    </Identification>
    <Status>Final</Status>
    <Version>1</Version>
    <RevisionHistory>
      <Revision>
        <Number>1</Number>
        <Date>2026-02-14T09:03:51Z</Date>
        <Description>current</Description>
      </Revision>
    </RevisionHistory>
    <InitialReleaseDate>2026-02-14T09:03:51Z</InitialReleaseDate>
    <CurrentReleaseDate>2026-02-14T09:03:51Z</CurrentReleaseDate>
    <Generator>
      <Engine>cve-database/bin/generate-cvrf.pl</Engine>
      <Date>2017-02-24T01:00:00Z</Date>
    </Generator>
  </DocumentTracking>
  <DocumentNotes>
    <Note Title="Topic" Type="Summary" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">Security update for the Linux Kernel (Live Patch 64 for SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 SP5)</Note>
    <Note Title="Details" Type="General" Ordinal="2" xml:lang="en">
This update for the SUSE Linux Enterprise kernel 4.12.14-122.244 fixes various security issues

The following security issues were fixed:

- CVE-2023-53321: wifi: mac80211_hwsim: drop short frames (bsc#1250314).
- CVE-2025-38352: posix-cpu-timers: fix race between handle_posix_cpu_timers() and posix_cpu_timer_del() (bsc#1249205).
- CVE-2025-40186: tcp: Don't call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_conn_request() (bsc#1253439).

The following non security issue was fixed:

- bsc#1250280: don't expose {file,inode}_operations with static lifetimes Fix issue with static lifetime empty_iops/no_open_fops by allocating them on the heap. Make sure previously assigned instances don't become dangling. (bsc#1250280).
</Note>
    <Note Title="Terms of Use" Type="Legal Disclaimer" Ordinal="3" xml:lang="en">The CVRF data is provided by SUSE under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0).</Note>
    <Note Title="Patchnames" Type="Details" Ordinal="4" xml:lang="en">SUSE-2026-518,SUSE-SLE-Live-Patching-12-SP5-2026-518</Note>
  </DocumentNotes>
  <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright SUSE LLC under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0)</DocumentDistribution>
  <DocumentReferences>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20260518-1/</URL>
      <Description>Link for SUSE-SU-2026:0518-1</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2026-February/024257.html</URL>
      <Description>E-Mail link for SUSE-SU-2026:0518-1</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/security/rating/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Security Ratings</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1249205</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1249205</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1250280</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1250280</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1250314</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1250314</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1253439</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1253439</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-53321/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE CVE CVE-2023-53321 page</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-38352/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE CVE CVE-2025-38352 page</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-40186/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE CVE CVE-2025-40186 page</Description>
    </Reference>
  </DocumentReferences>
  <ProductTree xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/prod/1.1">
    <Branch Type="Product Family" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5">
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5">
        <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5" CPE="cpe:/o:suse:sle-live-patching:12:sp5">SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_244-default-15-2.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_244-default-15-2.1">kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_244-default-15-2.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Relationship ProductReference="kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_244-default-15-2.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5:kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_244-default-15-2.1">kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_244-default-15-2.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
  </ProductTree>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="1">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: mac80211_hwsim: drop short frames

While technically some control frames like ACK are shorter and
end after Address 1, such frames shouldn't be forwarded through
wmediumd or similar userspace, so require the full 3-address
header to avoid accessing invalid memory if shorter frames are
passed in.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2023-53321</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5:kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_244-default-15-2.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20260518-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-53321.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2023-53321</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1250313</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1250313</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1250314</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1250314</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="2">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

posix-cpu-timers: fix race between handle_posix_cpu_timers() and posix_cpu_timer_del()

If an exiting non-autoreaping task has already passed exit_notify() and
calls handle_posix_cpu_timers() from IRQ, it can be reaped by its parent
or debugger right after unlock_task_sighand().

If a concurrent posix_cpu_timer_del() runs at that moment, it won't be
able to detect timer-&gt;it.cpu.firing != 0: cpu_timer_task_rcu() and/or
lock_task_sighand() will fail.

Add the tsk-&gt;exit_state check into run_posix_cpu_timers() to fix this.

This fix is not needed if CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK=y, because
exit_task_work() is called before exit_notify(). But the check still
makes sense, task_work_add(&amp;tsk-&gt;posix_cputimers_work.work) will fail
anyway in this case.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2025-38352</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5:kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_244-default-15-2.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20260518-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-38352.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2025-38352</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1246911</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1246911</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1249205</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1249205</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="3">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tcp: Don't call reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_conn_request().

syzbot reported the splat below in tcp_conn_request(). [0]

If a listener is close()d while a TFO socket is being processed in
tcp_conn_request(), inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add() does not set reqsk-&gt;sk
and calls inet_child_forget(), which calls tcp_disconnect() for the
TFO socket.

After the cited commit, tcp_disconnect() calls reqsk_fastopen_remove(),
where reqsk_put() is called due to !reqsk-&gt;sk.

Then, reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_conn_request() decrements the
last req-&gt;rsk_refcnt and frees reqsk, and __reqsk_free() at the
drop_and_free label causes the refcount underflow for the listener
and double-free of the reqsk.

Let's remove reqsk_fastopen_remove() in tcp_conn_request().

Note that other callers make sure tp-&gt;fastopen_rsk is not NULL.

[0]:
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 12 PID: 5563 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:28)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 5563 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:28)
Code: ab e8 8e b4 98 ff 0f 0b c3 cc cc cc cc cc 80 3d a4 e4 d6 01 00 75 9c c6 05 9b e4 d6 01 01 48 c7 c7 e8 df fb ab e8 6a b4 98 ff &lt;0f&gt; 0b e9 03 5b 76 00 cc 80 3d 7d e4 d6 01 00 0f 85 74 ff ff ff c6
RSP: 0018:ffffa79fc0304a98 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: d83af4db1c6b3900 RBX: ffff9f65c7a69020 RCX: d83af4db1c6b3900
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000ffff7fff RDI: ffffffffac78a280
RBP: 000000009d781b60 R08: 0000000000007fff R09: ffffffffac6ca280
R10: 0000000000017ffd R11: 0000000000000004 R12: ffff9f65c7b4f100
R13: ffff9f65c7d23c00 R14: ffff9f65c7d26000 R15: ffff9f65c7a64ef8
FS:  00007f9f962176c0(0000) GS:ffff9f65fcf00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000200000000180 CR3: 000000000dbbe006 CR4: 0000000000372ef0
Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;
 tcp_conn_request (./include/linux/refcount.h:400 ./include/linux/refcount.h:432 ./include/linux/refcount.h:450 ./include/net/sock.h:1965 ./include/net/request_sock.h:131 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:7301)
 tcp_rcv_state_process (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6708)
 tcp_v6_do_rcv (net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1670)
 tcp_v6_rcv (net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1906)
 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:438)
 ip6_input (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:500)
 ipv6_rcv (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:311)
 __netif_receive_skb (net/core/dev.c:6104)
 process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6456)
 __napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:7506)
 net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7569 net/core/dev.c:7696)
 handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:579)
 do_softirq (kernel/softirq.c:480)
 &lt;/IRQ&gt;</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2025-40186</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5:kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_244-default-15-2.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2026/suse-su-20260518-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-40186.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2025-40186</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1253438</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1253438</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1253439</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1253439</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
</cvrfdoc>
