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  <DocumentTitle xml:lang="en">Security update for grub2</DocumentTitle>
  <DocumentType>SUSE Patch</DocumentType>
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    <ContactDetails>security@suse.de</ContactDetails>
    <IssuingAuthority>SUSE Security Team</IssuingAuthority>
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        <Number>1</Number>
        <Date>2025-11-21T13:08:14Z</Date>
        <Description>current</Description>
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  <DocumentNotes>
    <Note Title="Topic" Type="Summary" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">Security update for grub2</Note>
    <Note Title="Details" Type="General" Ordinal="2" xml:lang="en">This update for grub2 fixes the following issues:

- CVE-2025-54770: Missing unregister call for net_set_vlan command may lead to use-after-free (bsc#1252930)
- CVE-2025-54771: grub_file_close() does not properly controls the fs refcount (bsc#1252931)
- CVE-2025-61661: Out-of-bounds write in grub_usb_get_string() function (bsc#1252932)
- CVE-2025-61662: Missing unregister call for gettext command may lead to use-after-free (bsc#1252933)
- CVE-2025-61663: Missing unregister call for normal commands may lead to use-after-free (bsc#1252934)
- CVE-2025-61664: Missing unregister call for normal_exit command may lead to use-after-free (bsc#1252935)
</Note>
    <Note Title="Terms of Use" Type="Legal Disclaimer" Ordinal="3" xml:lang="en">The CVRF data is provided by SUSE under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0).</Note>
    <Note Title="Patchnames" Type="Details" Ordinal="4" xml:lang="en">SUSE-SLE-Micro-6.1-341</Note>
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  <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright SUSE LLC under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0)</DocumentDistribution>
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      <URL>https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2025-November/023417.html</URL>
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      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1252930</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1252930</Description>
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      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1252931</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1252931</Description>
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      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1252932</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1252932</Description>
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      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1252933</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1252933</Description>
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      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1252934</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1252934</Description>
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      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1252935</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1252935</Description>
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      <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-54770/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE CVE CVE-2025-54770 page</Description>
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      <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-54771/</URL>
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      <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-61661/</URL>
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      <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-61663/</URL>
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      <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-61664/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE CVE CVE-2025-61664 page</Description>
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    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">A vulnerability has been identified in the GRUB2 bootloader's network module that poses an immediate Denial of Service (DoS) risk. This flaw is a Use-after-Free issue, caused because the net_set_vlan command is not properly unregistered when the network module is unloaded from memory. An attacker who can execute this command can force the system to access memory locations that are no longer valid. Successful exploitation leads directly to system instability, which can result in a complete crash and halt system availability</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2025-54770</CVE>
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        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-202521062-1/</URL>
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        <Description>CVE-2025-54770</Description>
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        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1252930</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1252930</Description>
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    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">A use-after-free vulnerability has been identified in the GNU GRUB (Grand Unified Bootloader). The flaw occurs because the file-closing process incorrectly retains a memory pointer, leaving an invalid reference to a file system structure. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause grub to crash, leading to a Denial of Service. Possible data integrity or confidentiality compromise is not discarded.</Note>
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        <Description>CVE-2025-54771</Description>
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        <Description>SUSE Bug 1252931</Description>
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    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">A vulnerability has been identified in the GRUB (Grand Unified Bootloader) component. This flaw occurs because the bootloader mishandles string conversion when reading information from a USB device, allowing an attacker to exploit inconsistent length values. A local attacker can connect a maliciously configured USB device during the boot sequence to trigger this issue. A successful exploitation may lead GRUB to crash, leading to a Denial of Service. Data corruption may be also possible, although given the complexity of the exploit the impact is most likely limited.</Note>
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    <CVE>CVE-2025-61661</CVE>
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        <Description>SUSE Bug 1252932</Description>
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    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">A Use-After-Free vulnerability has been discovered in GRUB's gettext module. This flaw stems from a programming error where the gettext command remains registered in memory after its module is unloaded. An attacker can exploit this condition by invoking the orphaned command, causing the application to access a memory location that is no longer valid. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause grub to crash, leading to a Denial of Service. Possible data integrity or confidentiality compromise is not discarded.</Note>
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        <Description>CVE-2025-61662</Description>
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        <Description>SUSE Bug 1252933</Description>
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    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">A vulnerability has been identified in the GRUB2 bootloader's normal command that poses an immediate Denial of Service (DoS) risk. This flaw is a Use-after-Free issue, caused because the normal command is not properly unregistered when the module is unloaded. An attacker who can execute this command can force the system to access memory locations that are no longer valid. Successful exploitation leads directly to system instability, which can result in a complete crash and halt system availability. Impact on the data integrity and confidentiality is also not discarded.</Note>
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    <CVE>CVE-2025-61663</CVE>
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    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-61663.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2025-61663</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1252934</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1252934</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="6">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">A vulnerability in the GRUB2 bootloader has been identified in the normal module. This flaw, a memory Use After Free issue, occurs because the normal_exit command is not properly unregistered when its related module is unloaded. An attacker can exploit this condition by invoking the command after the module has been removed, causing the system to improperly access a previously freed memory location. This leads to a system crash or possible impacts in data confidentiality and integrity.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2025-61664</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:grub2-2.12-slfo.1.1_3.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:grub2-arm64-efi-2.12-slfo.1.1_3.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:grub2-i386-pc-2.12-slfo.1.1_3.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:grub2-powerpc-ieee1275-2.12-slfo.1.1_3.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:grub2-s390x-emu-2.12-slfo.1.1_3.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:grub2-snapper-plugin-2.12-slfo.1.1_3.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:grub2-x86_64-efi-2.12-slfo.1.1_3.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.1:grub2-x86_64-xen-2.12-slfo.1.1_3.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>moderate</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-202521062-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-61664.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2025-61664</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1252935</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1252935</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
</cvrfdoc>
