<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<cvrfdoc xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/cvrf/1.1" xmlns:cvrf="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/cvrf/1.1">
  <DocumentTitle xml:lang="en">Security update for systemd</DocumentTitle>
  <DocumentType>SUSE Patch</DocumentType>
  <DocumentPublisher Type="Vendor">
    <ContactDetails>security@suse.de</ContactDetails>
    <IssuingAuthority>SUSE Security Team</IssuingAuthority>
  </DocumentPublisher>
  <DocumentTracking>
    <Identification>
      <ID>SUSE-SU-2025:20554-1</ID>
    </Identification>
    <Status>Final</Status>
    <Version>1</Version>
    <RevisionHistory>
      <Revision>
        <Number>1</Number>
        <Date>2025-08-12T14:05:24Z</Date>
        <Description>current</Description>
      </Revision>
    </RevisionHistory>
    <InitialReleaseDate>2025-08-12T14:05:24Z</InitialReleaseDate>
    <CurrentReleaseDate>2025-08-12T14:05:24Z</CurrentReleaseDate>
    <Generator>
      <Engine>cve-database/bin/generate-cvrf.pl</Engine>
      <Date>2017-02-24T01:00:00Z</Date>
    </Generator>
  </DocumentTracking>
  <DocumentNotes>
    <Note Title="Topic" Type="Summary" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">Security update for systemd</Note>
    <Note Title="Details" Type="General" Ordinal="2" xml:lang="en">This update for systemd fixes the following issues:

- Remove the script used to help migrating the language and locale settings
  located in /etc/sysconfig/language on old systems to the systemd default
  locations (bsc#1247074)

  The script was introduced more than 7 years ago and all systems running TW
  should have been migrated since then. Moreover the installer supports the
  systemd default locations since approximately SLE15. 

- triggers.systemd: skip update of hwdb, journal-catalog if executed during an
  offline update.

- logs-show: get timestamp and boot ID only when necessary (bsc#1242827)
- sd-journal: drop to use Hashmap to manage journal files per boot ID
- tree-wide: set SD_JOURNAL_ASSUME_IMMUTABLE where appropriate
- sd-journal: introduce SD_JOURNAL_ASSUME_IMMUTABLE flag
- sd-journal: make journal_file_read_tail_timestamp() notify to the caller that some new journal entries added
- sd-journal: cache last entry offset and journal file state
- sd-journal: fix typo in function name

- coredump: use %d in kernel core pattern (bsc#1243935 CVE-2025-4598)
</Note>
    <Note Title="Terms of Use" Type="Legal Disclaimer" Ordinal="3" xml:lang="en">The CVRF data is provided by SUSE under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0).</Note>
    <Note Title="Patchnames" Type="Details" Ordinal="4" xml:lang="en">SUSE-SLE-Micro-6.0-416</Note>
  </DocumentNotes>
  <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright SUSE LLC under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0)</DocumentDistribution>
  <DocumentReferences>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-202520554-1/</URL>
      <Description>Link for SUSE-SU-2025:20554-1</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-updates/2025-August/041299.html</URL>
      <Description>E-Mail link for SUSE-SU-2025:20554-1</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/security/rating/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Security Ratings</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1242827</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1242827</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1243935</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1243935</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1247074</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1247074</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4598/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE CVE CVE-2025-4598 page</Description>
    </Reference>
  </DocumentReferences>
  <ProductTree xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/prod/1.1">
    <Branch Type="Product Family" Name="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0">
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0">
        <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0" CPE="cpe:/o:suse:sl-micro:6.0">SUSE Linux Micro 6.0</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="libsystemd0-254.27-1.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="libsystemd0-254.27-1.1">libsystemd0-254.27-1.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="libudev1-254.27-1.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="libudev1-254.27-1.1">libudev1-254.27-1.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="systemd-254.27-1.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="systemd-254.27-1.1">systemd-254.27-1.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="systemd-container-254.27-1.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="systemd-container-254.27-1.1">systemd-container-254.27-1.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="systemd-coredump-254.27-1.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="systemd-coredump-254.27-1.1">systemd-coredump-254.27-1.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="systemd-experimental-254.27-1.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="systemd-experimental-254.27-1.1">systemd-experimental-254.27-1.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="systemd-journal-remote-254.27-1.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="systemd-journal-remote-254.27-1.1">systemd-journal-remote-254.27-1.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="systemd-portable-254.27-1.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="systemd-portable-254.27-1.1">systemd-portable-254.27-1.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="udev-254.27-1.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="udev-254.27-1.1">udev-254.27-1.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Relationship ProductReference="libsystemd0-254.27-1.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:libsystemd0-254.27-1.1">libsystemd0-254.27-1.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Micro 6.0</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="libudev1-254.27-1.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:libudev1-254.27-1.1">libudev1-254.27-1.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Micro 6.0</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="systemd-254.27-1.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:systemd-254.27-1.1">systemd-254.27-1.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Micro 6.0</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="systemd-container-254.27-1.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:systemd-container-254.27-1.1">systemd-container-254.27-1.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Micro 6.0</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="systemd-coredump-254.27-1.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:systemd-coredump-254.27-1.1">systemd-coredump-254.27-1.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Micro 6.0</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="systemd-experimental-254.27-1.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:systemd-experimental-254.27-1.1">systemd-experimental-254.27-1.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Micro 6.0</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="systemd-journal-remote-254.27-1.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:systemd-journal-remote-254.27-1.1">systemd-journal-remote-254.27-1.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Micro 6.0</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="systemd-portable-254.27-1.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:systemd-portable-254.27-1.1">systemd-portable-254.27-1.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Micro 6.0</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="udev-254.27-1.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:udev-254.27-1.1">udev-254.27-1.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Micro 6.0</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
  </ProductTree>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="1">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">A vulnerability was found in systemd-coredump. This flaw allows an attacker to force a SUID process to crash and replace it with a non-SUID binary to access the original's privileged process coredump, allowing the attacker to read sensitive data, such as /etc/shadow content, loaded by the original process.

A SUID binary or process has a special type of permission, which allows the process to run with the file owner's permissions, regardless of the user executing the binary. This allows the process to access more restricted data than unprivileged users or processes would be able to. An attacker can leverage this flaw by forcing a SUID process to crash and force the Linux kernel to recycle the process PID before systemd-coredump can analyze the /proc/pid/auxv file. If the attacker wins the race condition, they gain access to the original's SUID process coredump file. They can read sensitive content loaded into memory by the original binary, affecting data confidentiality.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2025-4598</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:libsystemd0-254.27-1.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:libudev1-254.27-1.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:systemd-254.27-1.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:systemd-container-254.27-1.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:systemd-coredump-254.27-1.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:systemd-experimental-254.27-1.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:systemd-journal-remote-254.27-1.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:systemd-portable-254.27-1.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Micro 6.0:udev-254.27-1.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>moderate</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-202520554-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4598.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2025-4598</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1243935</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1243935</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
</cvrfdoc>
