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  <DocumentTitle xml:lang="en">Security update for the Linux Kernel</DocumentTitle>
  <DocumentType>SUSE Patch</DocumentType>
  <DocumentPublisher Type="Vendor">
    <ContactDetails>security@suse.de</ContactDetails>
    <IssuingAuthority>SUSE Security Team</IssuingAuthority>
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      <ID>SUSE-SU-2025:0867-1</ID>
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    <Status>Final</Status>
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        <Date>2025-03-14T09:55:18Z</Date>
        <Description>current</Description>
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  <DocumentNotes>
    <Note Title="Topic" Type="Summary" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">Security update for the Linux Kernel</Note>
    <Note Title="Details" Type="General" Ordinal="2" xml:lang="en">The SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP3 RT kernel was updated to receive various security bugfixes.


The following security bugs were fixed:

- CVE-2021-47633: ath5k: fix OOB in ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111 (bsc#1237768).
- CVE-2022-49080: mm/mempolicy: fix mpol_new leak in shared_policy_replace (bsc#1238033).
- CVE-2024-35863: Fixed potential UAF in is_valid_oplock_break() (bsc#1224763).
- CVE-2024-35949: btrfs: make sure that WRITTEN is set on all metadata blocks (bsc#1224700).
- CVE-2024-50199: mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma (bsc#1233112).
- CVE-2024-53104: media: uvcvideo: Skip parsing frames of type UVC_VS_UNDEFINED in uvc_parse_format (bsc#1234025).
- CVE-2024-56600: net: inet6: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in inet6_create() (bsc#1235217).
- CVE-2024-56601: net: inet: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in inet_create() (bsc#1235230).
- CVE-2024-56623: scsi: qla2xxx: Fix use after free on unload (bsc#1235466).
- CVE-2024-56650: netfilter: x_tables: fix LED ID check in led_tg_check() (bsc#1235430).
- CVE-2024-56658: net: defer final 'struct net' free in netns dismantle (bsc#1235441).
- CVE-2024-56664: bpf, sockmap: Fix race between element replace and close() (bsc#1235249).
- CVE-2024-56759: btrfs: fix use-after-free when COWing tree bock and tracing is enabled (bsc#1235645).
- CVE-2024-57791: net/smc: check return value of sock_recvmsg when draining clc data (bsc#1235759).
- CVE-2024-57798: drm/dp_mst: Ensure mst_primary pointer is valid in drm_dp_mst_handle_up_req() (bsc#1235818).
- CVE-2024-57849: s390/cpum_sf: Handle CPU hotplug remove during sampling (bsc#1235814).
- CVE-2024-57893: ALSA: seq: oss: Fix races at processing SysEx messages (bsc#1235920).
- CVE-2025-21690: scsi: storvsc: Ratelimit warning logs to prevent VM denial of service (bsc#1237025).
- CVE-2025-21692: net: sched: fix ets qdisc OOB Indexing (bsc#1237028).
- CVE-2025-21699: gfs2: Truncate address space when flipping GFS2_DIF_JDATA flag (bsc#1237139).

The following non-security bugs were fixed:

- net: mana: Add get_link and get_link_ksettings in ethtool (bsc#1236761).
- net: netvsc: Update default VMBus channels (bsc#1236757).
- NFS: Adjust the amount of readahead performed by NFS readdir (bsc#1231847).
- NFS: Do not flush the readdir cache in nfs_dentry_iput() (bsc#1231847).
- NFS: Improve heuristic for readdirplus -revert (bsc#1237160).
- NFS: Improve heuristic for readdirplus (bsc#1231847).
- NFS: Reduce readdir stack usage (bsc#1231847).
- NFS: Trigger the 'ls -l' readdir heuristic sooner (bsc#1231847).
- NFS: Use kmemdup_nul() in nfs_readdir_make_qstr() (bsc#1231847).
- scsi: storvsc: Handle SRB status value 0x30 (git-fixes).

</Note>
    <Note Title="Terms of Use" Type="Legal Disclaimer" Ordinal="3" xml:lang="en">The CVRF data is provided by SUSE under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0).</Note>
    <Note Title="Patchnames" Type="Details" Ordinal="4" xml:lang="en">SUSE-2025-867,SUSE-SUSE-MicroOS-5.1-2025-867,SUSE-SUSE-MicroOS-5.2-2025-867</Note>
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    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="ocfs2-kmp-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="ocfs2-kmp-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1">ocfs2-kmp-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="ocfs2-kmp-rt_debug-5.3.18-150300.202.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="ocfs2-kmp-rt_debug-5.3.18-150300.202.1">ocfs2-kmp-rt_debug-5.3.18-150300.202.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="reiserfs-kmp-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="reiserfs-kmp-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1">reiserfs-kmp-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="reiserfs-kmp-rt_debug-5.3.18-150300.202.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="reiserfs-kmp-rt_debug-5.3.18-150300.202.1">reiserfs-kmp-rt_debug-5.3.18-150300.202.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Relationship ProductReference="kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1">kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1">kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1">kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1">kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
  </ProductTree>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="1">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ath5k: fix OOB in ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111

The bug was found during fuzzing. Stacktrace locates it in
ath5k_eeprom_convert_pcal_info_5111.
When none of the curve is selected in the loop, idx can go
up to AR5K_EEPROM_N_PD_CURVES. The line makes pd out of bound.
pd = &amp;chinfo[pier].pd_curves[idx];

There are many OOB writes using pd later in the code. So I
added a sanity check for idx. Checks for other loops involving
AR5K_EEPROM_N_PD_CURVES are not needed as the loop index is not
used outside the loops.

The patch is NOT tested with real device.

The following is the fuzzing report

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
Write of size 1 at addr ffff8880174a4d60 by task modprobe/214

CPU: 0 PID: 214 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.6.0 #1
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x76/0xa0
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x16/0x200
 ? ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
 ? ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
 __kasan_report.cold+0x37/0x7c
 ? ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
 kasan_report+0xe/0x20
 ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_5111+0x126a/0x1390 [ath5k]
 ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0x20
 ? ath5k_eeprom_init_11a_pcal_freq+0xbc0/0xbc0 [ath5k]
 ? ath5k_pci_eeprom_read+0x228/0x3c0 [ath5k]
 ath5k_eeprom_init+0x2513/0x6290 [ath5k]
 ? ath5k_eeprom_init_11a_pcal_freq+0xbc0/0xbc0 [ath5k]
 ? usleep_range+0xb8/0x100
 ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0x20
 ? ath5k_eeprom_read_pcal_info_2413+0x2f20/0x2f20 [ath5k]
 ath5k_hw_init+0xb60/0x1970 [ath5k]
 ath5k_init_ah+0x6fe/0x2530 [ath5k]
 ? kasprintf+0xa6/0xe0
 ? ath5k_stop+0x140/0x140 [ath5k]
 ? _dev_notice+0xf6/0xf6
 ? apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0x20
 ath5k_pci_probe.cold+0x29a/0x3d6 [ath5k]
 ? ath5k_pci_eeprom_read+0x3c0/0x3c0 [ath5k]
 ? mutex_lock+0x89/0xd0
 ? ath5k_pci_eeprom_read+0x3c0/0x3c0 [ath5k]
 local_pci_probe+0xd3/0x160
 pci_device_probe+0x23f/0x3e0
 ? pci_device_remove+0x280/0x280
 ? pci_device_remove+0x280/0x280
 really_probe+0x209/0x5d0</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2021-47633</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-47633.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2021-47633</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1237768</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1237768</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1237769</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1237769</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="2">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/mempolicy: fix mpol_new leak in shared_policy_replace

If mpol_new is allocated but not used in restart loop, mpol_new will be
freed via mpol_put before returning to the caller.  But refcnt is not
initialized yet, so mpol_put could not do the right things and might
leak the unused mpol_new.  This would happen if mempolicy was updated on
the shared shmem file while the sp-&gt;lock has been dropped during the
memory allocation.

This issue could be triggered easily with the below code snippet if
there are many processes doing the below work at the same time:

  shmid = shmget((key_t)5566, 1024 * PAGE_SIZE, 0666|IPC_CREAT);
  shm = shmat(shmid, 0, 0);
  loop many times {
    mbind(shm, 1024 * PAGE_SIZE, MPOL_LOCAL, mask, maxnode, 0);
    mbind(shm + 128 * PAGE_SIZE, 128 * PAGE_SIZE, MPOL_DEFAULT, mask,
          maxnode, 0);
  }</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2022-49080</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-49080.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2022-49080</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1238033</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1238033</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1238324</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1238324</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="3">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation.

Due to a race condition between nf_tables netlink control plane transaction and nft_set element garbage collection, it is possible to underflow the reference counter causing a use-after-free vulnerability.

We recommend upgrading past commit 3e91b0ebd994635df2346353322ac51ce84ce6d8.

</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2023-4244</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>moderate</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-4244.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2023-4244</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1215420</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1215420</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1215424</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1215424</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="4">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nf_tables: adapt set backend to use GC transaction API

Use the GC transaction API to replace the old and buggy gc API and the
busy mark approach.

No set elements are removed from async garbage collection anymore,
instead the _DEAD bit is set on so the set element is not visible from
lookup path anymore. Async GC enqueues transaction work that might be
aborted and retried later.

rbtree and pipapo set backends does not set on the _DEAD bit from the
sync GC path since this runs in control plane path where mutex is held.
In this case, set elements are deactivated, removed and then released
via RCU callback, sync GC never fails.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2023-52923</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>moderate</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-52923.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2023-52923</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1236104</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1236104</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="5">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nf_tables: don't skip expired elements during walk

There is an asymmetry between commit/abort and preparation phase if the
following conditions are met:

1. set is a verdict map ("1.2.3.4 : jump foo")
2. timeouts are enabled

In this case, following sequence is problematic:

1. element E in set S refers to chain C
2. userspace requests removal of set S
3. kernel does a set walk to decrement chain-&gt;use count for all elements
   from preparation phase
4. kernel does another set walk to remove elements from the commit phase
   (or another walk to do a chain-&gt;use increment for all elements from
    abort phase)

If E has already expired in 1), it will be ignored during list walk, so its use count
won't have been changed.

Then, when set is culled, -&gt;destroy callback will zap the element via
nf_tables_set_elem_destroy(), but this function is only safe for
elements that have been deactivated earlier from the preparation phase:
lack of earlier deactivate removes the element but leaks the chain use
count, which results in a WARN splat when the chain gets removed later,
plus a leak of the nft_chain structure.

Update pipapo_get() not to skip expired elements, otherwise flush
command reports bogus ENOENT errors.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2023-52924</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>low</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-52924.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2023-52924</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1236821</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1236821</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="6">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb: client: fix potential UAF in is_valid_oplock_break()

Skip sessions that are being teared down (status == SES_EXITING) to
avoid UAF.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-35863</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-35863.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-35863</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1224763</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1224763</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1225011</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1225011</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="7">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: make sure that WRITTEN is set on all metadata blocks

We previously would call btrfs_check_leaf() if we had the check
integrity code enabled, which meant that we could only run the extended
leaf checks if we had WRITTEN set on the header flags.

This leaves a gap in our checking, because we could end up with
corruption on disk where WRITTEN isn't set on the leaf, and then the
extended leaf checks don't get run which we rely on to validate all of
the item pointers to make sure we don't access memory outside of the
extent buffer.

However, since 732fab95abe2 ("btrfs: check-integrity: remove
CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY option") we no longer call
btrfs_check_leaf() from btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(), which means we only
ever call it on blocks that are being written out, and thus have WRITTEN
set, or that are being read in, which should have WRITTEN set.

Add checks to make sure we have WRITTEN set appropriately, and then make
sure __btrfs_check_leaf() always does the item checking.  This will
protect us from file systems that have been corrupted and no longer have
WRITTEN set on some of the blocks.

This was hit on a crafted image tweaking the WRITTEN bit and reported by
KASAN as out-of-bound access in the eb accessors. The example is a dir
item at the end of an eb.

  [2.042] BTRFS warning (device loop1): bad eb member start: ptr 0x3fff start 30572544 member offset 16410 size 2
  [2.040] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xe0009d1000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
  [2.537] KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x0005088000000018-0x000508800000001f]
  [2.729] CPU: 0 PID: 2587 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.8.2 #1
  [2.729] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
  [2.621] RIP: 0010:btrfs_get_16+0x34b/0x6d0
  [2.621] RSP: 0018:ffff88810871fab8 EFLAGS: 00000206
  [2.621] RAX: 0000a11000000003 RBX: ffff888104ff8720 RCX: ffff88811b2288c0
  [2.621] RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff81dd8aca RDI: ffff88810871f748
  [2.621] RBP: 000000000000401a R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10210e3ee9
  [2.621] R10: ffff88810871f74f R11: 205d323430333737 R12: 000000000000001a
  [2.621] R13: 000508800000001a R14: 1ffff110210e3f5d R15: ffffffff850011e8
  [2.621] FS:  00007f56ea275840(0000) GS:ffff88811b200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [2.621] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [2.621] CR2: 00007febd13b75c0 CR3: 000000010bb50000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  [2.621] Call Trace:
  [2.621]  &lt;TASK&gt;
  [2.621]  ? show_regs+0x74/0x80
  [2.621]  ? die_addr+0x46/0xc0
  [2.621]  ? exc_general_protection+0x161/0x2a0
  [2.621]  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
  [2.621]  ? btrfs_get_16+0x33a/0x6d0
  [2.621]  ? btrfs_get_16+0x34b/0x6d0
  [2.621]  ? btrfs_get_16+0x33a/0x6d0
  [2.621]  ? __pfx_btrfs_get_16+0x10/0x10
  [2.621]  ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10
  [2.621]  btrfs_match_dir_item_name+0x101/0x1a0
  [2.621]  btrfs_lookup_dir_item+0x1f3/0x280
  [2.621]  ? __pfx_btrfs_lookup_dir_item+0x10/0x10
  [2.621]  btrfs_get_tree+0xd25/0x1910

[ copy more details from report ]</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-35949</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>moderate</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-35949.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-35949</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1224700</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1224700</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1229273</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1229273</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="8">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: nSVM: Ignore nCR3[4:0] when loading PDPTEs from memory

Ignore nCR3[4:0] when loading PDPTEs from memory for nested SVM, as bits
4:0 of CR3 are ignored when PAE paging is used, and thus VMRUN doesn't
enforce 32-byte alignment of nCR3.

In the absolute worst case scenario, failure to ignore bits 4:0 can result
in an out-of-bounds read, e.g. if the target page is at the end of a
memslot, and the VMM isn't using guard pages.

Per the APM:

  The CR3 register points to the base address of the page-directory-pointer
  table. The page-directory-pointer table is aligned on a 32-byte boundary,
  with the low 5 address bits 4:0 assumed to be 0.

And the SDM's much more explicit:

  4:0    Ignored

Note, KVM gets this right when loading PDPTRs, it's only the nSVM flow
that is broken.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-50115</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-50115.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-50115</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1225742</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1225742</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1232919</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1232919</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1233019</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1233019</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="9">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma

I got a bad pud error and lost a 1GB HugeTLB when calling swapoff.  The
problem can be reproduced by the following steps:

 1. Allocate an anonymous 1GB HugeTLB and some other anonymous memory.
 2. Swapout the above anonymous memory.
 3. run swapoff and we will get a bad pud error in kernel message:

  mm/pgtable-generic.c:42: bad pud 00000000743d215d(84000001400000e7)

We can tell that pud_clear_bad is called by pud_none_or_clear_bad in
unuse_pud_range() by ftrace.  And therefore the HugeTLB pages will never
be freed because we lost it from page table.  We can skip HugeTLB pages
for unuse_vma to fix it.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-50199</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>moderate</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-50199.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-50199</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1233112</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1233112</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="10">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: uvcvideo: Skip parsing frames of type UVC_VS_UNDEFINED in uvc_parse_format

This can lead to out of bounds writes since frames of this type were not
taken into account when calculating the size of the frames buffer in
uvc_parse_streaming.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-53104</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-53104.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-53104</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1234025</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1234025</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1236783</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1236783</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="11">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

NFSv4.0: Fix a use-after-free problem in the asynchronous open()

Yang Erkun reports that when two threads are opening files at the same
time, and are forced to abort before a reply is seen, then the call to
nfs_release_seqid() in nfs4_opendata_free() can result in a
use-after-free of the pointer to the defunct rpc task of the other
thread.
The fix is to ensure that if the RPC call is aborted before the call to
nfs_wait_on_sequence() is complete, then we must call nfs_release_seqid()
in nfs4_open_release() before the rpc_task is freed.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-53173</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-53173.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-53173</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1234853</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1234853</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1234891</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1234891</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1234892</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1234892</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="12">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ALSA: 6fire: Release resources at card release

The current 6fire code tries to release the resources right after the
call of usb6fire_chip_abort().  But at this moment, the card object
might be still in use (as we're calling snd_card_free_when_closed()).

For avoid potential UAFs, move the release of resources to the card's
private_free instead of the manual call of usb6fire_chip_destroy() at
the USB disconnect callback.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-53239</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-53239.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-53239</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1234853</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1234853</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235054</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235054</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235055</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235055</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="13">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: mwifiex: Fix memcpy() field-spanning write warning in mwifiex_config_scan()

Replace one-element array with a flexible-array member in `struct
mwifiex_ie_types_wildcard_ssid_params` to fix the following warning
on a MT8173 Chromebook (mt8173-elm-hana):

[  356.775250] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  356.784543] memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 6) of single field "wildcard_ssid_tlv-&gt;ssid" at drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/scan.c:904 (size 1)
[  356.813403] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 742 at drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/scan.c:904 mwifiex_scan_networks+0x4fc/0xf28 [mwifiex]

The "(size 6)" above is exactly the length of the SSID of the network
this device was connected to. The source of the warning looks like:

    ssid_len = user_scan_in-&gt;ssid_list[i].ssid_len;
    [...]
    memcpy(wildcard_ssid_tlv-&gt;ssid,
           user_scan_in-&gt;ssid_list[i].ssid, ssid_len);

There is a #define WILDCARD_SSID_TLV_MAX_SIZE that uses sizeof() on this
struct, but it already didn't account for the size of the one-element
array, so it doesn't need to be changed.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-56539</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56539.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-56539</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1234853</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1234853</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1234963</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1234963</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1234964</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1234964</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="14">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

hfsplus: don't query the device logical block size multiple times

Devices block sizes may change. One of these cases is a loop device by
using ioctl LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE.

While this may cause other issues like IO being rejected, in the case of
hfsplus, it will allocate a block by using that size and potentially write
out-of-bounds when hfsplus_read_wrapper calls hfsplus_submit_bio and the
latter function reads a different io_size.

Using a new min_io_size initally set to sb_min_blocksize works for the
purposes of the original fix, since it will be set to the max between
HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE and the first seen logical block size. We still use the
max between HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE and min_io_size in case the latter is not
initialized.

Tested by mounting an hfsplus filesystem with loop block sizes 512, 1024
and 4096.

The produced KASAN report before the fix looks like this:

[  419.944641] ==================================================================
[  419.945655] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hfsplus_read_wrapper+0x659/0xa0a
[  419.946703] Read of size 2 at addr ffff88800721fc00 by task repro/10678
[  419.947612]
[  419.947846] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 10678 Comm: repro Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5-00008-gdf56e0f2f3ca #84
[  419.949007] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
[  419.950035] Call Trace:
[  419.950384]  &lt;TASK&gt;
[  419.950676]  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x78
[  419.951212]  ? hfsplus_read_wrapper+0x659/0xa0a
[  419.951830]  print_report+0x14c/0x49e
[  419.952361]  ? __virt_addr_valid+0x267/0x278
[  419.952979]  ? kmem_cache_debug_flags+0xc/0x1d
[  419.953561]  ? hfsplus_read_wrapper+0x659/0xa0a
[  419.954231]  kasan_report+0x89/0xb0
[  419.954748]  ? hfsplus_read_wrapper+0x659/0xa0a
[  419.955367]  hfsplus_read_wrapper+0x659/0xa0a
[  419.955948]  ? __pfx_hfsplus_read_wrapper+0x10/0x10
[  419.956618]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x59/0x1a9
[  419.957214]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1a/0x2e
[  419.957772]  hfsplus_fill_super+0x348/0x1590
[  419.958355]  ? hlock_class+0x4c/0x109
[  419.958867]  ? __pfx_hfsplus_fill_super+0x10/0x10
[  419.959499]  ? __pfx_string+0x10/0x10
[  419.960006]  ? lock_acquire+0x3e2/0x454
[  419.960532]  ? bdev_name.constprop.0+0xce/0x243
[  419.961129]  ? __pfx_bdev_name.constprop.0+0x10/0x10
[  419.961799]  ? pointer+0x3f0/0x62f
[  419.962277]  ? __pfx_pointer+0x10/0x10
[  419.962761]  ? vsnprintf+0x6c4/0xfba
[  419.963178]  ? __pfx_vsnprintf+0x10/0x10
[  419.963621]  ? setup_bdev_super+0x376/0x3b3
[  419.964029]  ? snprintf+0x9d/0xd2
[  419.964344]  ? __pfx_snprintf+0x10/0x10
[  419.964675]  ? lock_acquired+0x45c/0x5e9
[  419.965016]  ? set_blocksize+0x139/0x1c1
[  419.965381]  ? sb_set_blocksize+0x6d/0xae
[  419.965742]  ? __pfx_hfsplus_fill_super+0x10/0x10
[  419.966179]  mount_bdev+0x12f/0x1bf
[  419.966512]  ? __pfx_mount_bdev+0x10/0x10
[  419.966886]  ? vfs_parse_fs_string+0xce/0x111
[  419.967293]  ? __pfx_vfs_parse_fs_string+0x10/0x10
[  419.967702]  ? __pfx_hfsplus_mount+0x10/0x10
[  419.968073]  legacy_get_tree+0x104/0x178
[  419.968414]  vfs_get_tree+0x86/0x296
[  419.968751]  path_mount+0xba3/0xd0b
[  419.969157]  ? __pfx_path_mount+0x10/0x10
[  419.969594]  ? kmem_cache_free+0x1e2/0x260
[  419.970311]  do_mount+0x99/0xe0
[  419.970630]  ? __pfx_do_mount+0x10/0x10
[  419.971008]  __do_sys_mount+0x199/0x1c9
[  419.971397]  do_syscall_64+0xd0/0x135
[  419.971761]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[  419.972233] RIP: 0033:0x7c3cb812972e
[  419.972564] Code: 48 8b 0d f5 46 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 &lt;48&gt; 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d c2 46 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  419.974371] RSP: 002b:00007ffe30632548 EFLAGS: 00000286 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
[  419.975048] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe306328d8 RCX: 00007c3cb812972e
[  419.975701] RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020000c80 RDI:
---truncated---</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-56548</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56548.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-56548</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1234853</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1234853</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235073</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235073</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235074</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235074</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="15">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: inet6: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in inet6_create()

sock_init_data() attaches the allocated sk pointer to the provided sock
object. If inet6_create() fails later, the sk object is released, but the
sock object retains the dangling sk pointer, which may cause use-after-free
later.

Clear the sock sk pointer on error.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-56600</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56600.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-56600</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235217</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235217</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235218</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235218</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="16">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: inet: do not leave a dangling sk pointer in inet_create()

sock_init_data() attaches the allocated sk object to the provided sock
object. If inet_create() fails later, the sk object is freed, but the
sock object retains the dangling pointer, which may create use-after-free
later.

Clear the sk pointer in the sock object on error.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-56601</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56601.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-56601</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235230</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235230</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235231</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235231</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="17">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: L2CAP: do not leave dangling sk pointer on error in l2cap_sock_create()

bt_sock_alloc() allocates the sk object and attaches it to the provided
sock object. On error l2cap_sock_alloc() frees the sk object, but the
dangling pointer is still attached to the sock object, which may create
use-after-free in other code.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-56605</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56605.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-56605</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1234853</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1234853</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235061</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235061</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235062</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235062</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="18">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: qla2xxx: Fix use after free on unload

System crash is observed with stack trace warning of use after
free. There are 2 signals to tell dpc_thread to terminate (UNLOADING
flag and kthread_stop).

On setting the UNLOADING flag when dpc_thread happens to run at the time
and sees the flag, this causes dpc_thread to exit and clean up
itself. When kthread_stop is called for final cleanup, this causes use
after free.

Remove UNLOADING signal to terminate dpc_thread.  Use the kthread_stop
as the main signal to exit dpc_thread.

[596663.812935] kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:294!
[596663.812950] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[596663.812957] CPU: 13 PID: 1475935 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G          IOE    --------- -  - 4.18.0-240.el8.x86_64 #1
[596663.812960] Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL380p Gen8, BIOS P70 08/20/2012
[596663.812974] RIP: 0010:__slab_free+0x17d/0x360

...
[596663.813008] Call Trace:
[596663.813022]  ? __dentry_kill+0x121/0x170
[596663.813030]  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
[596663.813034]  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
[596663.813039]  ? wait_for_completion+0x35/0x190
[596663.813048]  ? try_to_wake_up+0x63/0x540
[596663.813055]  free_task+0x5a/0x60
[596663.813061]  kthread_stop+0xf3/0x100
[596663.813103]  qla2x00_remove_one+0x284/0x440 [qla2xxx]</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-56623</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56623.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-56623</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235466</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235466</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235468</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235468</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="19">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: x_tables: fix LED ID check in led_tg_check()

Syzbot has reported the following BUG detected by KASAN:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in strlen+0x58/0x70
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881022da0c8 by task repro/5879
...
Call Trace:
 &lt;TASK&gt;
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360
 ? __pfx_dump_stack_lvl+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx__printk+0x10/0x10
 ? _printk+0xd5/0x120
 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x183/0x530
 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x183/0x530
 print_report+0x169/0x550
 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x183/0x530
 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x183/0x530
 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x45f/0x530
 ? __phys_addr+0xba/0x170
 ? strlen+0x58/0x70
 kasan_report+0x143/0x180
 ? strlen+0x58/0x70
 strlen+0x58/0x70
 kstrdup+0x20/0x80
 led_tg_check+0x18b/0x3c0
 xt_check_target+0x3bb/0xa40
 ? __pfx_xt_check_target+0x10/0x10
 ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x6e4/0x830
 ? nft_target_init+0x174/0xc30
 nft_target_init+0x82d/0xc30
 ? __pfx_nft_target_init+0x10/0x10
 ? nf_tables_newrule+0x1609/0x2980
 ? nf_tables_newrule+0x1609/0x2980
 ? rcu_is_watching+0x15/0xb0
 ? nf_tables_newrule+0x1609/0x2980
 ? nf_tables_newrule+0x1609/0x2980
 ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x21a/0x400
 nf_tables_newrule+0x1860/0x2980
 ? __pfx_nf_tables_newrule+0x10/0x10
 ? __nla_parse+0x40/0x60
 nfnetlink_rcv+0x14e5/0x2ab0
 ? __pfx_validate_chain+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx_nfnetlink_rcv+0x10/0x10
 ? __lock_acquire+0x1384/0x2050
 ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x2e/0x1b0
 ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10
 ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x2e/0x1b0
 netlink_unicast+0x7f8/0x990
 ? __pfx_netlink_unicast+0x10/0x10
 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x183/0x530
 ? __check_object_size+0x48e/0x900
 netlink_sendmsg+0x8e4/0xcb0
 ? __pfx_netlink_sendmsg+0x10/0x10
 ? aa_sock_msg_perm+0x91/0x160
 ? __pfx_netlink_sendmsg+0x10/0x10
 __sock_sendmsg+0x223/0x270
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x52a/0x7e0
 ? __pfx_____sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10
 __sys_sendmsg+0x292/0x380
 ? __pfx___sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10
 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x43d/0x780
 ? __pfx_lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x10/0x10
 ? exc_page_fault+0x590/0x8c0
 ? do_syscall_64+0xb6/0x230
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
...
 &lt;/TASK&gt;

Since an invalid (without '\0' byte at all) byte sequence may be passed
from userspace, add an extra check to ensure that such a sequence is
rejected as possible ID and so never passed to 'kstrdup()' and further.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-56650</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56650.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-56650</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235430</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235430</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235431</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235431</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="20">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: defer final 'struct net' free in netns dismantle

Ilya reported a slab-use-after-free in dst_destroy [1]

Issue is in xfrm6_net_init() and xfrm4_net_init() :

They copy xfrm[46]_dst_ops_template into net-&gt;xfrm.xfrm[46]_dst_ops.

But net structure might be freed before all the dst callbacks are
called. So when dst_destroy() calls later :

if (dst-&gt;ops-&gt;destroy)
    dst-&gt;ops-&gt;destroy(dst);

dst-&gt;ops points to the old net-&gt;xfrm.xfrm[46]_dst_ops, which has been freed.

See a relevant issue fixed in :

ac888d58869b ("net: do not delay dst_entries_add() in dst_release()")

A fix is to queue the 'struct net' to be freed after one
another cleanup_net() round (and existing rcu_barrier())

[1]

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in dst_destroy (net/core/dst.c:112)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8882137ccab0 by task swapper/37/0
Dec 03 05:46:18 kernel:
CPU: 37 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/37 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0 #67
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM/RHEL, BIOS 1.16.1-1.el9 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:124)
print_address_description.constprop.0 (mm/kasan/report.c:378)
? dst_destroy (net/core/dst.c:112)
print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:489)
? dst_destroy (net/core/dst.c:112)
? kasan_addr_to_slab (mm/kasan/common.c:37)
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:603)
? dst_destroy (net/core/dst.c:112)
? rcu_do_batch (kernel/rcu/tree.c:2567)
dst_destroy (net/core/dst.c:112)
rcu_do_batch (kernel/rcu/tree.c:2567)
? __pfx_rcu_do_batch (kernel/rcu/tree.c:2491)
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4339 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4406)
rcu_core (kernel/rcu/tree.c:2825)
handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:554)
__irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:589 kernel/softirq.c:428 kernel/softirq.c:637)
irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:651)
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049)
 &lt;/IRQ&gt;
 &lt;TASK&gt;
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702)
RIP: 0010:default_idle (./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:37 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:92 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:743)
Code: 00 4d 29 c8 4c 01 c7 4c 29 c2 e9 6e ff ff ff 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 66 90 0f 00 2d c7 c9 27 00 fb f4 &lt;fa&gt; c3 cc cc cc cc 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 90
RSP: 0018:ffff888100d2fe00 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 00000000001870ed RBX: 1ffff110201a5fc2 RCX: ffffffffb61a3e46
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffb3d4d123
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed11c7e1835d
R10: ffff888e3f0c1aeb R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff888100d20000 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
? ct_kernel_exit.constprop.0 (kernel/context_tracking.c:148)
? cpuidle_idle_call (kernel/sched/idle.c:186)
default_idle_call (./include/linux/cpuidle.h:143 kernel/sched/idle.c:118)
cpuidle_idle_call (kernel/sched/idle.c:186)
? __pfx_cpuidle_idle_call (kernel/sched/idle.c:168)
? lock_release (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:467 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5848)
? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4347 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4406)
? tsc_verify_tsc_adjust (arch/x86/kernel/tsc_sync.c:59)
do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:326)
cpu_startup_entry (kernel/sched/idle.c:423 (discriminator 1))
start_secondary (arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:202 arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:282)
? __pfx_start_secondary (arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:232)
? soft_restart_cpu (arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:452)
common_startup_64 (arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:414)
 &lt;/TASK&gt;
Dec 03 05:46:18 kernel:
Allocated by task 12184:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:48)
kasan_save_track (./arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:49 mm/kasan/common.c:60 mm/kasan/common.c:69)
__kasan_slab_alloc (mm/kasan/common.c:319 mm/kasan/common.c:345)
kmem_cache_alloc_noprof (mm/slub.c:4085 mm/slub.c:4134 mm/slub.c:4141)
copy_net_ns (net/core/net_namespace.c:421 net/core/net_namespace.c:480)
create_new_namespaces
---truncated---</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-56658</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>moderate</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56658.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-56658</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235441</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235441</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235442</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235442</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="21">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf, sockmap: Fix race between element replace and close()

Element replace (with a socket different from the one stored) may race
with socket's close() link popping &amp; unlinking. __sock_map_delete()
unconditionally unrefs the (wrong) element:

// set map[0] = s0
map_update_elem(map, 0, s0)

// drop fd of s0
close(s0)
  sock_map_close()
    lock_sock(sk)               (s0!)
    sock_map_remove_links(sk)
      link = sk_psock_link_pop()
      sock_map_unlink(sk, link)
        sock_map_delete_from_link
                                        // replace map[0] with s1
                                        map_update_elem(map, 0, s1)
                                          sock_map_update_elem
                                (s1!)       lock_sock(sk)
                                            sock_map_update_common
                                              psock = sk_psock(sk)
                                              spin_lock(&amp;stab-&gt;lock)
                                              osk = stab-&gt;sks[idx]
                                              sock_map_add_link(..., &amp;stab-&gt;sks[idx])
                                              sock_map_unref(osk, &amp;stab-&gt;sks[idx])
                                                psock = sk_psock(osk)
                                                sk_psock_put(sk, psock)
                                                  if (refcount_dec_and_test(&amp;psock))
                                                    sk_psock_drop(sk, psock)
                                              spin_unlock(&amp;stab-&gt;lock)
                                            unlock_sock(sk)
          __sock_map_delete
            spin_lock(&amp;stab-&gt;lock)
            sk = *psk                        // s1 replaced s0; sk == s1
            if (!sk_test || sk_test == sk)   // sk_test (s0) != sk (s1); no branch
              sk = xchg(psk, NULL)
            if (sk)
              sock_map_unref(sk, psk)        // unref s1; sks[idx] will dangle
                psock = sk_psock(sk)
                sk_psock_put(sk, psock)
                  if (refcount_dec_and_test())
                    sk_psock_drop(sk, psock)
            spin_unlock(&amp;stab-&gt;lock)
    release_sock(sk)

Then close(map) enqueues bpf_map_free_deferred, which finally calls
sock_map_free(). This results in some refcount_t warnings along with
a KASAN splat [1].

Fix __sock_map_delete(), do not allow sock_map_unref() on elements that
may have been replaced.

[1]:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sock_map_free+0x10e/0x330
Write of size 4 at addr ffff88811f5b9100 by task kworker/u64:12/1063

CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 1063 Comm: kworker/u64:12 Not tainted 6.12.0+ #125
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.3-1-1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events_unbound bpf_map_free_deferred
Call Trace:
 &lt;TASK&gt;
 dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x90
 print_report+0x174/0x4f6
 kasan_report+0xb9/0x190
 kasan_check_range+0x10f/0x1e0
 sock_map_free+0x10e/0x330
 bpf_map_free_deferred+0x173/0x320
 process_one_work+0x846/0x1420
 worker_thread+0x5b3/0xf80
 kthread+0x29e/0x360
 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 &lt;/TASK&gt;

Allocated by task 1202:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
 kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x85/0x90
 kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x131/0x450
 sk_prot_alloc+0x5b/0x220
 sk_alloc+0x2c/0x870
 unix_create1+0x88/0x8a0
 unix_create+0xc5/0x180
 __sock_create+0x241/0x650
 __sys_socketpair+0x1ce/0x420
 __x64_sys_socketpair+0x92/0x100
 do_syscall_64+0x93/0x180
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Freed by task 46:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
 kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30
 kasan_save_free_info+0x37/0x60
 __kasan_slab_free+0x4b/0x70
 kmem_cache_free+0x1a1/0x590
 __sk_destruct+0x388/0x5a0
 sk_psock_destroy+0x73e/0xa50
 process_one_work+0x846/0x1420
 worker_thread+0x5b3/0xf80
 kthread+0x29e/0x360
 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

The bu
---truncated---</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-56664</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>moderate</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56664.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-56664</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235249</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235249</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235250</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235250</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="22">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: fix use-after-free when COWing tree bock and tracing is enabled

When a COWing a tree block, at btrfs_cow_block(), and we have the
tracepoint trace_btrfs_cow_block() enabled and preemption is also enabled
(CONFIG_PREEMPT=y), we can trigger a use-after-free in the COWed extent
buffer while inside the tracepoint code. This is because in some paths
that call btrfs_cow_block(), such as btrfs_search_slot(), we are holding
the last reference on the extent buffer @buf so btrfs_force_cow_block()
drops the last reference on the @buf extent buffer when it calls
free_extent_buffer_stale(buf), which schedules the release of the extent
buffer with RCU. This means that if we are on a kernel with preemption,
the current task may be preempted before calling trace_btrfs_cow_block()
and the extent buffer already released by the time trace_btrfs_cow_block()
is called, resulting in a use-after-free.

Fix this by moving the trace_btrfs_cow_block() from btrfs_cow_block() to
btrfs_force_cow_block() before the COWed extent buffer is freed.
This also has a side effect of invoking the tracepoint in the tree defrag
code, at defrag.c:btrfs_realloc_node(), since btrfs_force_cow_block() is
called there, but this is fine and it was actually missing there.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-56759</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56759.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-56759</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235645</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235645</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1236569</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1236569</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="23">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/smc: check return value of sock_recvmsg when draining clc data

When receiving clc msg, the field length in smc_clc_msg_hdr indicates the
length of msg should be received from network and the value should not be
fully trusted as it is from the network. Once the value of length exceeds
the value of buflen in function smc_clc_wait_msg it may run into deadloop
when trying to drain the remaining data exceeding buflen.

This patch checks the return value of sock_recvmsg when draining data in
case of deadloop in draining.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-57791</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-57791.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-57791</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235759</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235759</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235760</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235760</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="24">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an organization or individual that will use it when announcing a new security problem. When the candidate has been publicized, the details for this candidate will be provided.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-57798</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-57798.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-57798</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235818</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235818</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235819</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235819</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="25">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

s390/cpum_sf: Handle CPU hotplug remove during sampling

CPU hotplug remove handling triggers the following function
call sequence:

   CPUHP_AP_PERF_S390_SF_ONLINE  --&gt; s390_pmu_sf_offline_cpu()
   ...
   CPUHP_AP_PERF_ONLINE          --&gt; perf_event_exit_cpu()

The s390 CPUMF sampling CPU hotplug handler invokes:

 s390_pmu_sf_offline_cpu()
 +--&gt;  cpusf_pmu_setup()
       +--&gt; setup_pmc_cpu()
            +--&gt; deallocate_buffers()

This function de-allocates all sampling data buffers (SDBs) allocated
for that CPU at event initialization. It also clears the
PMU_F_RESERVED bit. The CPU is gone and can not be sampled.

With the event still being active on the removed CPU, the CPU event
hotplug support in kernel performance subsystem triggers the
following function calls on the removed CPU:

  perf_event_exit_cpu()
  +--&gt; perf_event_exit_cpu_context()
       +--&gt; __perf_event_exit_context()
	    +--&gt; __perf_remove_from_context()
	         +--&gt; event_sched_out()
	              +--&gt; cpumsf_pmu_del()
	                   +--&gt; cpumsf_pmu_stop()
                                +--&gt; hw_perf_event_update()

to stop and remove the event. During removal of the event, the
sampling device driver tries to read out the remaining samples from
the sample data buffers (SDBs). But they have already been freed
(and may have been re-assigned). This may lead to a use after free
situation in which case the samples are most likely invalid. In the
best case the memory has not been reassigned and still contains
valid data.

Remedy this situation and check if the CPU is still in reserved
state (bit PMU_F_RESERVED set). In this case the SDBs have not been
released an contain valid data. This is always the case when
the event is removed (and no CPU hotplug off occured).
If the PMU_F_RESERVED bit is not set, the SDB buffers are gone.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-57849</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-57849.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-57849</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235814</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235814</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235815</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235815</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="26">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ALSA: seq: oss: Fix races at processing SysEx messages

OSS sequencer handles the SysEx messages split in 6 bytes packets, and
ALSA sequencer OSS layer tries to combine those.  It stores the data
in the internal buffer and this access is racy as of now, which may
lead to the out-of-bounds access.

As a temporary band-aid fix, introduce a mutex for serializing the
process of the SysEx message packets.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-57893</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-57893.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-57893</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235920</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235920</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235921</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235921</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="27">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: storvsc: Ratelimit warning logs to prevent VM denial of service

If there's a persistent error in the hypervisor, the SCSI warning for
failed I/O can flood the kernel log and max out CPU utilization,
preventing troubleshooting from the VM side. Ratelimit the warning so
it doesn't DoS the VM.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2025-21690</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>moderate</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-21690.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2025-21690</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1237025</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1237025</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="28">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: sched: fix ets qdisc OOB Indexing

Haowei Yan &lt;g1042620637@gmail.com&gt; found that ets_class_from_arg() can
index an Out-Of-Bound class in ets_class_from_arg() when passed clid of
0. The overflow may cause local privilege escalation.

 [   18.852298] ------------[ cut here ]------------
 [   18.853271] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in net/sched/sch_ets.c:93:20
 [   18.853743] index 18446744073709551615 is out of range for type 'ets_class [16]'
 [   18.854254] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1275 Comm: poc Not tainted 6.12.6-dirty #17
 [   18.854821] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
 [   18.856532] Call Trace:
 [   18.857441]  &lt;TASK&gt;
 [   18.858227]  dump_stack_lvl+0xc2/0xf0
 [   18.859607]  dump_stack+0x10/0x20
 [   18.860908]  __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0xa7/0xf0
 [   18.864022]  ets_class_change+0x3d6/0x3f0
 [   18.864322]  tc_ctl_tclass+0x251/0x910
 [   18.864587]  ? lock_acquire+0x5e/0x140
 [   18.865113]  ? __mutex_lock+0x9c/0xe70
 [   18.866009]  ? __mutex_lock+0xa34/0xe70
 [   18.866401]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x170/0x6f0
 [   18.866806]  ? __lock_acquire+0x578/0xc10
 [   18.867184]  ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
 [   18.867503]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x59/0x110
 [   18.867776]  rtnetlink_rcv+0x15/0x30
 [   18.868159]  netlink_unicast+0x1c3/0x2b0
 [   18.868440]  netlink_sendmsg+0x239/0x4b0
 [   18.868721]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x3e2/0x410
 [   18.869012]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x88/0xe0
 [   18.869276]  ? rseq_ip_fixup+0x198/0x260
 [   18.869563]  ? rseq_update_cpu_node_id+0x10a/0x190
 [   18.869900]  ? trace_hardirqs_off+0x5a/0xd0
 [   18.870196]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xcc/0x220
 [   18.870547]  ? do_syscall_64+0x93/0x150
 [   18.870821]  ? __memcg_slab_free_hook+0x69/0x290
 [   18.871157]  __sys_sendmsg+0x69/0xd0
 [   18.871416]  __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1d/0x30
 [   18.871699]  x64_sys_call+0x9e2/0x2670
 [   18.871979]  do_syscall_64+0x87/0x150
 [   18.873280]  ? do_syscall_64+0x93/0x150
 [   18.874742]  ? lock_release+0x7b/0x160
 [   18.876157]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x5ce/0x8f0
 [   18.877833]  ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xc2/0x210
 [   18.879608]  ? irqentry_exit+0x77/0xb0
 [   18.879808]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x15/0x70
 [   18.880023]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x15/0x70
 [   18.880223]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x15/0x70
 [   18.880426]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
 [   18.880683] RIP: 0033:0x44a957
 [   18.880851] Code: ff ff e8 fc 00 00 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 &lt;48&gt; 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 8974 24 10
 [   18.881766] RSP: 002b:00007ffcdd00fad8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
 [   18.882149] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffcdd010db8 RCX: 000000000044a957
 [   18.882507] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffcdd00fb70 RDI: 0000000000000003
 [   18.885037] RBP: 00007ffcdd010bc0 R08: 000000000703c770 R09: 000000000703c7c0
 [   18.887203] R10: 0000000000000080 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
 [   18.888026] R13: 00007ffcdd010da8 R14: 00000000004ca7d0 R15: 0000000000000001
 [   18.888395]  &lt;/TASK&gt;
 [   18.888610] ---[ end trace ]---</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2025-21692</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>important</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-21692.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2025-21692</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1237028</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1237028</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1237048</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1237048</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="29">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

gfs2: Truncate address space when flipping GFS2_DIF_JDATA flag

Truncate an inode's address space when flipping the GFS2_DIF_JDATA flag:
depending on that flag, the pages in the address space will either use
buffer heads or iomap_folio_state structs, and we cannot mix the two.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2025-21699</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2:kernel-source-rt-5.3.18-150300.202.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>moderate</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250867-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-21699.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2025-21699</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1237139</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1237139</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
</cvrfdoc>
