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<cvrfdoc xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/cvrf/1.1" xmlns:cvrf="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/cvrf/1.1">
  <DocumentTitle xml:lang="en">Security update for the Linux Kernel (Live Patch 62 for SLE 12 SP5)</DocumentTitle>
  <DocumentType>SUSE Patch</DocumentType>
  <DocumentPublisher Type="Vendor">
    <ContactDetails>security@suse.de</ContactDetails>
    <IssuingAuthority>SUSE Security Team</IssuingAuthority>
  </DocumentPublisher>
  <DocumentTracking>
    <Identification>
      <ID>SUSE-SU-2025:0414-1</ID>
    </Identification>
    <Status>Final</Status>
    <Version>1</Version>
    <RevisionHistory>
      <Revision>
        <Number>1</Number>
        <Date>2025-02-11T03:33:33Z</Date>
        <Description>current</Description>
      </Revision>
    </RevisionHistory>
    <InitialReleaseDate>2025-02-11T03:33:33Z</InitialReleaseDate>
    <CurrentReleaseDate>2025-02-11T03:33:33Z</CurrentReleaseDate>
    <Generator>
      <Engine>cve-database/bin/generate-cvrf.pl</Engine>
      <Date>2017-02-24T01:00:00Z</Date>
    </Generator>
  </DocumentTracking>
  <DocumentNotes>
    <Note Title="Topic" Type="Summary" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">Security update for the Linux Kernel (Live Patch 62 for SLE 12 SP5)</Note>
    <Note Title="Details" Type="General" Ordinal="2" xml:lang="en">This update for the Linux Kernel 4.12.14-122_234 fixes one issue.

The following security issue was fixed:

- CVE-2024-45016: netem: fix return value if duplicate enqueue fails (bsc#1230998).
</Note>
    <Note Title="Terms of Use" Type="Legal Disclaimer" Ordinal="3" xml:lang="en">The CVRF data is provided by SUSE under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0).</Note>
    <Note Title="Patchnames" Type="Details" Ordinal="4" xml:lang="en">SUSE-2025-414,SUSE-SLE-Live-Patching-12-SP5-2025-414</Note>
  </DocumentNotes>
  <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright SUSE LLC under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0)</DocumentDistribution>
  <DocumentReferences>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250414-1/</URL>
      <Description>Link for SUSE-SU-2025:0414-1</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2025-February/020308.html</URL>
      <Description>E-Mail link for SUSE-SU-2025:0414-1</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/security/rating/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Security Ratings</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1230998</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1230998</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-45016/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE CVE CVE-2024-45016 page</Description>
    </Reference>
  </DocumentReferences>
  <ProductTree xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/prod/1.1">
    <Branch Type="Product Family" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5">
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5">
        <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5" CPE="cpe:/o:suse:sle-live-patching:12:sp5">SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_234-default-3-2.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_234-default-3-2.1">kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_234-default-3-2.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Relationship ProductReference="kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_234-default-3-2.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5:kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_234-default-3-2.1">kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_234-default-3-2.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
  </ProductTree>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="1">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netem: fix return value if duplicate enqueue fails

There is a bug in netem_enqueue() introduced by
commit 5845f706388a ("net: netem: fix skb length BUG_ON in __skb_to_sgvec")
that can lead to a use-after-free.

This commit made netem_enqueue() always return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS
when a packet is duplicated, which can cause the parent qdisc's q.qlen
to be mistakenly incremented. When this happens qlen_notify() may be
skipped on the parent during destruction, leaving a dangling pointer
for some classful qdiscs like DRR.

There are two ways for the bug happen:

- If the duplicated packet is dropped by rootq-&gt;enqueue() and then
  the original packet is also dropped.
- If rootq-&gt;enqueue() sends the duplicated packet to a different qdisc
  and the original packet is dropped.

In both cases NET_XMIT_SUCCESS is returned even though no packets
are enqueued at the netem qdisc.

The fix is to defer the enqueue of the duplicate packet until after
the original packet has been guaranteed to return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS.</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-45016</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP5:kgraft-patch-4_12_14-122_234-default-3-2.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>moderate</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-20250414-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-45016.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-45016</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1230429</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1230429</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1230998</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1230998</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
</cvrfdoc>
