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<cvrfdoc xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/cvrf/1.1" xmlns:cvrf="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/cvrf/1.1">
  <DocumentTitle xml:lang="en">Security update for the Linux Kernel (Live Patch 39 for SLE 15 SP4)</DocumentTitle>
  <DocumentType>SUSE Patch</DocumentType>
  <DocumentPublisher Type="Vendor">
    <ContactDetails>security@suse.de</ContactDetails>
    <IssuingAuthority>SUSE Security Team</IssuingAuthority>
  </DocumentPublisher>
  <DocumentTracking>
    <Identification>
      <ID>SUSE-SU-2025:02469-1</ID>
    </Identification>
    <Status>Final</Status>
    <Version>1</Version>
    <RevisionHistory>
      <Revision>
        <Number>1</Number>
        <Date>2025-07-22T19:03:55Z</Date>
        <Description>current</Description>
      </Revision>
    </RevisionHistory>
    <InitialReleaseDate>2025-07-22T19:03:55Z</InitialReleaseDate>
    <CurrentReleaseDate>2025-07-22T19:03:55Z</CurrentReleaseDate>
    <Generator>
      <Engine>cve-database/bin/generate-cvrf.pl</Engine>
      <Date>2017-02-24T01:00:00Z</Date>
    </Generator>
  </DocumentTracking>
  <DocumentNotes>
    <Note Title="Topic" Type="Summary" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">Security update for the Linux Kernel (Live Patch 39 for SLE 15 SP4)</Note>
    <Note Title="Details" Type="General" Ordinal="2" xml:lang="en">This update for the Linux Kernel 5.14.21-150400_24_161 fixes one issue.

The following security issue was fixed:

- CVE-2024-56558: nfsd: make sure exp active before svc_export_show (bsc#1243648).
</Note>
    <Note Title="Terms of Use" Type="Legal Disclaimer" Ordinal="3" xml:lang="en">The CVRF data is provided by SUSE under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0).</Note>
    <Note Title="Patchnames" Type="Details" Ordinal="4" xml:lang="en">SUSE-2025-2469,SUSE-SLE-Module-Live-Patching-15-SP4-2025-2469</Note>
  </DocumentNotes>
  <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright SUSE LLC under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0)</DocumentDistribution>
  <DocumentReferences>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-202502469-1/</URL>
      <Description>Link for SUSE-SU-2025:02469-1</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-updates/2025-July/040866.html</URL>
      <Description>E-Mail link for SUSE-SU-2025:02469-1</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/security/rating/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Security Ratings</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1243648</URL>
      <Description>SUSE Bug 1243648</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Type="Self">
      <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56558/</URL>
      <Description>SUSE CVE CVE-2024-56558 page</Description>
    </Reference>
  </DocumentReferences>
  <ProductTree xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/prod/1.1">
    <Branch Type="Product Family" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4">
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4">
        <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4" CPE="cpe:/o:suse:sle-module-live-patching:15:sp4">SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="kernel-livepatch-5_14_21-150400_24_161-default-2-150400.2.1">
      <FullProductName ProductID="kernel-livepatch-5_14_21-150400_24_161-default-2-150400.2.1">kernel-livepatch-5_14_21-150400_24_161-default-2-150400.2.1</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Relationship ProductReference="kernel-livepatch-5_14_21-150400_24_161-default-2-150400.2.1" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4">
      <FullProductName ProductID="SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4:kernel-livepatch-5_14_21-150400_24_161-default-2-150400.2.1">kernel-livepatch-5_14_21-150400_24_161-default-2-150400.2.1 as a component of SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
  </ProductTree>
  <Vulnerability xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1" Ordinal="1">
    <Notes>
      <Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: make sure exp active before svc_export_show

The function `e_show` was called with protection from RCU. This only
ensures that `exp` will not be freed. Therefore, the reference count for
`exp` can drop to zero, which will trigger a refcount use-after-free
warning when `exp_get` is called. To resolve this issue, use
`cache_get_rcu` to ensure that `exp` remains active.

------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 819 at lib/refcount.c:25
refcount_warn_saturate+0xb1/0x120
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 819 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xb1/0x120
...
Call Trace:
 &lt;TASK&gt;
 e_show+0x20b/0x230 [nfsd]
 seq_read_iter+0x589/0x770
 seq_read+0x1e5/0x270
 vfs_read+0x125/0x530
 ksys_read+0xc1/0x160
 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e</Note>
    </Notes>
    <CVE>CVE-2024-56558</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses>
      <Status Type="Fixed">
        <ProductID>SUSE Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4:kernel-livepatch-5_14_21-150400_24_161-default-2-150400.2.1</ProductID>
      </Status>
    </ProductStatuses>
    <Threats>
      <Threat Type="Impact">
        <Description>moderate</Description>
      </Threat>
    </Threats>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix">
        <Description xml:lang="en">To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".
</Description>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2025/suse-su-202502469-1/</URL>
      </Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-56558.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2024-56558</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1235100</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1235100</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.suse.com/1243648</URL>
        <Description>SUSE Bug 1243648</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Vulnerability>
</cvrfdoc>
