NAME
Acme::CPANModules::MultipleDispatch - List of modules to do smart
matching
VERSION
This document describes version 0.001 of
Acme::CPANModules::MultipleDispatch (from Perl distribution
Acme-CPANModules-MultipleDispatch), released on 2024-07-01.
DESCRIPTION
About multiple dispatch
Multiple dispatch is a technique where you can define /multiple/
functions (or methods) of the same name but with different signatures
(e.g. different type of arguments, different number of arguments) and
the runtime will choose (/dispatch/) the correct function by matching
the signature of the caller to that of the defined functions.
This technique has several benefits, mostly simplifying user code
particularly when dealing with different types/arguments, because you
are deferring the checks to the runtime. For example, if you create a
function to concat two strings:
function combine(Str a, Str b) {
a + b;
}
and later wants to support some other types, instead of peppering the
original function with "if" statements, you can just supply additional
functions with the same name but with different arguments you want to
support:
function combine(Num a, Num b) {
a.as_str() + b.as_str();
}
function combine(File a, File b) {
a.open().read() + b.open().read();
}
Some languages, particularly strongly-typed ones, support multiple
dispatch: Julia, C#, Common Lisp, Groovy. Raku (Perl 6) also supports
multiple dispatch.
Perl 5 does not. But some modules will allow you to fake it.
Modules
Multi::Dispatch. By DCONWAY.
Dios. Also by DCONWAY. An object system which supports multiple
dispatch.
Class::Multimethods. Older module by DCONWAY.
Keywords
multi dispatch, multisub, multimethod.
ACME::CPANMODULES ENTRIES
Multi::Dispatch
Author: DCONWAY <https://metacpan.org/author/DCONWAY>
Dios
Author: DCONWAY <https://metacpan.org/author/DCONWAY>
Class::Multimethods
Author: DCONWAY <https://metacpan.org/author/DCONWAY>
FAQ
What is an Acme::CPANModules::* module?
An Acme::CPANModules::* module, like this module, contains just a list
of module names that share a common characteristics. It is a way to
categorize modules and document CPAN. See Acme::CPANModules for more
details.
What are ways to use this Acme::CPANModules module?
Aside from reading this Acme::CPANModules module's POD documentation,
you can install all the listed modules (entries) using cpanm-cpanmodules
script (from App::cpanm::cpanmodules distribution):
% cpanm-cpanmodules -n MultipleDispatch
Alternatively you can use the cpanmodules CLI (from App::cpanmodules
distribution):
% cpanmodules ls-entries MultipleDispatch | cpanm -n
or Acme::CM::Get:
% perl -MAcme::CM::Get=MultipleDispatch -E'say $_->{module} for @{ $LIST->{entries} }' | cpanm -n
or directly:
% perl -MAcme::CPANModules::MultipleDispatch -E'say $_->{module} for @{ $Acme::CPANModules::MultipleDispatch::LIST->{entries} }' | cpanm -n
This Acme::CPANModules module also helps lcpan produce a more meaningful
result for "lcpan related-mods" command when it comes to finding related
modules for the modules listed in this Acme::CPANModules module. See
App::lcpan::Cmd::related_mods for more details on how "related modules"
are found.
HOMEPAGE
Please visit the project's homepage at
<https://metacpan.org/release/Acme-CPANModules-MultipleDispatch>.
SOURCE
Source repository is at
<https://github.com/perlancar/perl-Acme-CPANModules-MultipleDispatch>.
SEE ALSO
Bencher::ScenarioBundle::SmartMatch
Acme::CPANModules - about the Acme::CPANModules namespace
cpanmodules - CLI tool to let you browse/view the lists
AUTHOR
perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>
CONTRIBUTING
To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull
requests on GitHub.
Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You
can simply modify the code, then test via:
% prove -l
If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally
on your system), you can install Dist::Zilla,
Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR,
Pod::Weaver::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, and sometimes one or two
other Dist::Zilla- and/or Pod::Weaver plugins. Any additional steps
required beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to me.
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2024 by perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website
<https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Acme-CPANModules-Mult
ipleDispatch>
When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch
to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.